Mr. John
Dashwood had not the strong feelings of the rest of the family; but he was
affected by a recommendation of such a nature at such a time, and he promised
to do everything in his power to make them comfortable. His father was rendered
easy by such an assurance, and Mr. John Dashwood had then leisure to consider
how much there might prudently be in his power to do for them.
He was not an
ill-disposed young man, unless to be rather cold hearted and rather selfish is
to be ill-disposed: but he was, in general, well respected; for he conducted
himself with propriety in the fulfill of his ordinary duties. Had he married a
friendlier woman, he might have been made still more respectable than he
was:—he might even have been made friendly himself; for he was very young when
he married, and very fond of his wife. But Mrs. John Dashwood was a strong
caricature of himself;—more narrow-minded and selfish.
When he gave his
promise to his father, he meditated within himself to increase the fortunes of
his sisters by the present of a thousand pounds a-piece. He then really thought
himself equal to it. The prospect of four thousand a-year, in addition to his
present income, besides the remaining half of his own mother's fortune, warmed
his heart, and made him feel capable of generosity.— "Yes, he would give
them three thousand pounds: it would be liberal and handsome! It would be
enough to make them completely easy. Three thousand pounds! He could add so
considerable a sum with little inconvenience."— He thought of it all day
long and for many days successively, and he did not repent.
No sooner was
his father's funeral over, than Mrs. John Dashwood, without sending any notice
of her intention to her mother-in-law, arrived with her child and their
attendants. No one could dispute her right to come; the house was her husband's
from the moment of his father's decease; but the indelicacy of her conduct was
so much the greater, and to a woman in Mrs. Dashwood's situation, with only
common feelings, must have been highly unpleasing;—but in HER mind there was a
sense of honor so keen, a generosity so romantic, that any offence of the kind,
given or received, was to her a source of immovable repugnance. Mrs. John
Dashwood had never been a favourite with any of her husband's family; but she
had had no opportunity, till the present, of showing them with how little
attention to the comfort of other people she could act when occasion required
it.
So acutely did
Mrs. Dashwood feel this ungracious behaviour, and so earnestly did she hate her
daughter-in-law for it, that, on the arrival of the latter, she would have
quitted the house for ever, had not the petition of her eldest girl induced her
first to reflect on the propriety of going, and her own tender love for all her
three children determined her afterwards to stay, and for their sakes avoid a
breach with their brother.
Elinor, this
eldest daughter, whose advice was so effectual, possessed a strength of understanding,
and coolness of judgment, which qualified her, though only nineteen, to be the
counsellor of her mother, and enabled her frequently to counteract, to the
advantage of them all, that eagerness of mind in Mrs. Dashwood which must
generally have led to imprudence. She had an excellent heart;—her disposition
was affectionate, and her feelings were strong; but she knew how to govern
them: it was a knowledge which her mother had yet to learn; and which one of
her sisters had resolved never to be taught.
Marianne's
abilities were, in many respects, quite equal to Elinor's. She was sensible and
clever; but eager in everything: her sorrows, her joys, could have no
moderation. She was generous, friendly, interesting: she was everything but
prudent. The resemblance between her and her mother was strikingly great.
Elinor saw, with
concern, the excess of her sister's sensibility; but by Mrs. Dashwood it was
valued and cherished. They encouraged each other now in the violence of their
affliction. The agony of grief which overpowered them at first, was voluntarily
renewed, was look for, was created again and again. They gave themselves up
wholly to their sorrow, seeking increase of misery in every reflection that
could afford it, and resolved against ever admitting consolation in future.
Elinor, too, was deeply afflicted; but still she could struggle, she could
exercise herself. She could consult with her brother, could receive her
sister-in-law on her arrival, and treat her with proper attention; and could
strive to rouse her mother to similar attention, and encourage her to similar
self-control.
Margaret, the
other sister, was a good-humored, well-disposed girl; but as she had already
imbibed a good deal of Marianne's romance, without having much of her sense,
she did not, at thirteen, bid fair to equal her sisters at a more advanced
period of life. (Con inglés más fácil)
Vocabulario
reemplazado
Spare disgust
shewing despise sought
exert
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